Pratham International - AI/ML Solution Architect
Requirements
• 8+ years building software or data/AI systems, with recent experience as a Solution Architect, AI/ML Architect, or Principal/Staff Engineer with end-to-end architecture ownership. • Shipped at least one production AI/ML system — RAG, multi-agent, LLM-as-judge, or a comparable classical ML/NLP pipeline at scale — that passed a real security, cost, and operations review, not just a pilot or a slide deck. • Can produce a delivery-ready architecture blueprint: services, data stores, IAM, failure modes, evaluation strategy, and cost model — detailed enough that engineering isn't guessing at intent. • Deep cloud experience on Azure and/or AWS: comfortable defending a landing-zone design, private-endpoint architecture, and a real monthly compute/inference/OCR spend. • Fluent in Python, with hands-on experience in both classical ML (model training, evaluation, feature pipelines) and how LLM APIs, embeddings, and vector search actually behave under production load. • Comfortable running a room with non-engineers — domain specialists, IT stakeholders, monitoring/evaluation teams — and translating fluently in both directions. • Strong written English; this role's output is documentation that functions as a binding technical contract. • Strongly preferred • Strongly preferred • Azure AI (AI Foundry / OpenAI / Document Intelligence), plus one of AWS (Bedrock, SageMaker) or GCP (Vertex, BigQuery). • LLMOps / MLOps: prompt + model versioning, MLflow or equivalent, eval harnesses, CI that can block a bad prompt. • Document AI / OCR at volume; handwriting and low-quality scans, not only clean PDFs. • RAG over structured knowledge (graphs, ToS, textbooks) and hybrid search, not only naive chunking. • Education, assessment, public sector, or other high-audit domains (health, finance, identity). • Certifications: Azure Data Scientist / Azure Solutions Architect; AWS SAA, ML Specialty, or Data Analytics Specialty. • Experience with agent security: tool-use limits, DLP on egress, prompt-injection evaluation that is model-specific. • FinOps discipline. You have killed a design because it would not survive the token bill. • Microsoft Fabric, Databricks, Semantic Kernel / Microsoft Agent Framework, MCP (Model Context Protocol) tool integration for agentic workflows. • Constraint solvers or exam-blueprint / item-bank systems for automated test assembly. • Multilingual generation and feedback, including code-mixed language pairs (e.g. Hindi–English, Spanish–English, or similar). • Experience standing up golden/eval datasets with subject-matter experts. • Prior work with government data systems, data-sharing agreements, or in-country/sovereign hosting requirements. • What this role is not • Not a research-only post. Publications help; shipping is the job. • Not a pure platform/SRE hire. Infra is part of the design, not the whole design. • Not a prompt engineer who hands off “the architecture” to someone else. • Not a people manager of a large team on day one — you influence through artefacts and reviews. • How we will assess you We value transparency and respect your time. Our hiring process is designed to evaluate both hands-on technical depth and architectural judgment through practical, real-world tasks. • How we will assess you • Stage 1: Application & Knockout Screening • Submit your CV alongside key screening responses • Artefact — send two of: architecture note, eval design, runbook, ADR. Slides without decisions do not count. • Stage 2: Initial Conversation (30 mins) • An introductory screen covering your background, project context and baseline alignment. • An opportunity for you to ask questions about our technical roadmap, partner ecosystem, and vision. • Stage 3: Practical Take-Home Written Assessment (2–3 hours) • Design exercise on a constrained generation + judge + human-review pipeline (we will use a sanitised exam-authoring brief). We want trust boundaries, eval, and cost, not a model-name dump. • Stage 4: Deep-Dive Technical & System Architecture Walkthrough • Walkthrough of a system you shipped: what failed in review, what you changed, what it costs to run. • Stage 5: Final Stakeholder & Vision Alignment • Final conversation with key technical leadership and program stakeholders. • Employment Details • Employment Details • Function: Solutions / Architecture • Reports to: Head of Technology / CTO • Expected Start Date: Immediate • Location: India (remote-first; travel to client workshops as needed) • Experience: 8–13 years (strong 6–8 considered if you have shipped production GenAI) • Engagement: Full-time • Remuneration: Based on candidate’s experience and skillset • Flexibility to work across timezones: Our team spans Latin America to Southeast Asia. Early mornings or late evenings can be a regular part of the rhythm
Responsibilities
• Own solution design from first workshop to a delivery-ready blueprint (services, data stores, trust boundaries, cost, ops). • Architect LLM pipelines: generation, retrieval over curriculum knowledge graphs, standards/duplication/quality judges, constraint-based paper assembly. • Design human + AI workflows with audit, segregation of duties, cycle-pinned config, and no student PII in model calls. • Choose and govern models, prompts, eval gates, and fallbacks (including OCR: Azure primary, secondary fallback). • Shape the Azure/AWS platform: identity, networking, LLMOps/MLOps, observability, and sovereign-hosting constraints. • Run client workshops, write POVs and architecture packs, and stay accountable until the system is in production. • Anytime Testing Machine (ATM) — India, practice and feedbackEnd-to-end assessment for real classroom conditions: generate curriculum-aligned items, digitise handwritten answers (often photographed on a phone), grade against rubrics, and return feedback a teacher reviews before it reaches the learner. Built for high pupil–teacher ratios, mixed language (e.g. Hindi + English), and uneven connectivity. Pilots have already reached thousands of learners, including Second Chance (women returning for Grade 10). Model quality is measured against expert golden sets, not vendor slides. • Anytime Testing Machine (ATM) — India, practice and feedback • National assessment automationA government-grade exam platform. Phase 1 is item authoring and print-ready paper composition before the exam window. Phase 2 is script intake, OCR at national volume, AI-assisted grading with human confirmation on the pilot, results export, and monitoring/evaluation reporting. Subjects span core and elective streams across the curriculum. Design rules that do not exist in a typical SaaS product: cycle-pinned configuration, embargoed papers, hash-chained audit trails, and integration with national student information and assessment management systems. • National assessment automation • Curriculum knowledge graphsStructured retrieval corpora (concepts + worked examples) that ground generation and judging. This is the standing public-knowledge exception in an otherwise closed exam system, and the seed of a broader education DPI conversation. • Curriculum knowledge graphs • AI in TaRL and teacher supportAI tools that help teachers group and teach by learning level, with an RCT-shaped evidence bar. Same product family: human agency stays in the loop; the model is a capacity multiplier. • AI in TaRL and teacher support • Country programmes and the three-year directionAdapt the same engine to new ministries, languages, and exam rules (Kenya and other Global South programmes are in scope). The longer bet is a learning and credentialing engine that recognises competence beyond a single syllabus. • Country programmes and the three-year direction • This is not a chatbot brief. It is constrained generation, retrieval, judging, document AI, workflow, and public-sector operations.Why this role existsMost enterprise AI dies between the workshop and production. We need one person who owns that gap: someone who can sit with NESA, C4IR, Pratham pedagogy, and engineering in the same week, and leave behind a blueprint the delivery team can execute without inventing policy. • Discovery → architecture • Lead solution workshops with programme, ministry, and engineering stakeholders. • Convert half-formed requirements into service cuts, data stores, sequence diagrams, decision gates, and open-question lists with owners. • Write architecture decision records. When the docs disagree (they will), force a decision instead of coding both. • AI system design • AI system design • Design LLM jobs as contracts: inputs, JSON schema, temperature, persist prompt hash / model / tokens / latency. • Architect generation grounded in structured curriculum blueprints and knowledge-graph retrieval, not "ask the model for a maths paper." • Design LLM-as-judge banks (cognitive-level, relevance, difficulty, language, fairness, standards, duplication, blueprint compliance) with thresholds, one-repair rules, and golden-dataset release gates. • Design hybrid assembly: constraint solver first, model only on ties and layout exceptions. • Design document AI: primary OCR provider, secondary fallback provider, confidence routing, de-identification before any grading call. • Specify eval: inter-rater agreement, rubric-band exact match, first-pass item acceptance, cost per paper cycle. • Platform, trust, cost • Own the reference architecture on the chosen cloud platform(s): identity, RBAC + segregation of duties, private networking, key management, object storage for scans, vector index, data warehouse for monitoring/evaluation reporting. • Draw trust boundaries. Student PII never crosses the model gateway. Prompts are curriculum + knowledge-graph + blueprint content only. • Put FinOps on the design: token budgets, OCR cost caps, degradation behaviour when a cap is hit, model routing. • Specify LLMOps/MLOps: prompt/version registry, eval regression as a release gate, observability, rollback. • Design for sovereign hosting and exam-cycle operations (embargo, watermarking, append-only audit, cycle-pinned configuration). • Delivery and thought leadership • Stay with the build through the first production cycle. Architecture that cannot be implemented is unfinished work. • Produce POVs, sequence packs, and workshop artefacts that can be reused in the next country. • Mentor tech leads on where the model should stop and the workflow should start. • Success in the first two quartersFirst 30 days — Orient • Success in the first two quarters • First 30 days — Orient • Complete architecture walkthroughs of every live/in-flight system with the current engineering leads; document current state (services, data stores, trust boundaries) as-is, not as-designed • Meet every active stakeholder group once: engineering, programme/domain leads, and any external partner or government-side counterpart • Inventory all open technical decisions and disagreements in existing specs; log each with current owner (if any) and status • Identify the single highest-risk unresolved design question and flag it upward • Day 60 — Diagnose • Day 60 — Diagnose • Produce a current-state architecture diagram covering every major pipeline: data flow, model/LLM touchpoints, storage, and identity/access boundaries • Assign an owner and target resolution date to every open contradiction identified in month 1 • Draft a v1 reference architecture for one representative end-to-end workflow: service breakdown, data stores, identity/access model, model gateway placement, and a first-pass cost estimate • Day 90 — Commit • Day 90 — Commit • v1 reference architecture is reviewed and accepted by engineering and relevant stakeholders (not just self-signed) • Can walk any core pipeline end-to-end from memory and name every data store, every quality/eval gate, and every trust boundary in it • At least one architecture decision record is published for a previously-contested design question, with the decision forced rather than left open • A first cost model exists for the reference architecture, with at least one identified lever for reducing spend if usage scales • Day 120 — Harden • Day 120 — Harden • Core pipeline components (generation, retrieval, judging/eval, or equivalent stages for this domain) have documented contracts: defined inputs/outputs, schema, and logged metadata (model, version, cost, latency) • An evaluation harness exists for at least one component, with a defined pass/fail threshold • A release gate exists that can block a bad prompt, model, or config change from reaching production • Day 150 — Extend • Day 150 — Extend • The next major system phase or capability is specified to the same rigor as the first: trust boundaries, failure modes, fallback behavior, and cost caps documented before build starts • FinOps guardrails are in place for at least one production workload: budget ceilings, degradation behavior when a cap is hit, and a routing or fallback strategyDay 180 — Generalize • A reusable design pattern or adaptation pack exists, separating what is fixed in the architecture from what varies by deployment context (e.g. language, hosting environment, external-system integration, content/domain rules) • At least one engineering or technical lead has been mentored on where model-based logic should stop and deterministic/workflow logic should take over • A second production-readiness review (security, cost, or operations) has been passed on a system this person designed or substantially redesigned
Benefits
• The target profile is a practising AI/ML Solution Architect — not a pre-sales slide owner, and not an infra-only platform engineer. The person should have done all three of these: • Designed GenAI / NLP solutions, PoCs, and client workshops, and can talk to research-grade issues (eval, agent safety, prompt-injection, model-specific behaviour). • Owned the AI platform: LLMOps, MLOps, DevSecOps, SRE habits, cloud migration, and FinOps. • Taken messy discovery and turned it into Azure-centred RAG and multi-agent designs that a security team will accept. • Impact at Scale: • Innovation at the intersection of Education and Technology: • A Culture of Growth and Evidence: • High-Calibre, Mission-Driven Team: • Inclusive and Collaborative Environment:
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